Article: Reduced chemical and electrical connections of fast-spiking interneurons in experimental cortical dysplasia.
Full Text (publisher's website) ; Article Metadata ; Article Data (extracted) Zhou FW; Roper SN J. Neurophysiol., 2014
Intrinsic properties
FS-PV interneurons | Pyramidal neurons | Spiny stellate neurons | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | CD | Control | CD | Control | CD | |
n | 235 | 146 | 81 | 52 | 72 | 45 |
Vrest, mV | -65.2 ± 0.9 | -64.4 ± 1.1 | -68.5 ± 1.1 | -67.5 ± 0.8 | -67.3 ± 1.0 | -66.8 ± 1.2 |
Rin, MΩ | 171.5 ± 9.6*† | 182.2 ± 10.1‡§ | 215.7 ± 12.3 | 220.7 ± 13.5 | 226.9 ± 10.8 | 221.6 ± 12.7 |
Time constant, ms | 13.9 ± 0.9*† | 14.4 ± 1.0‡§ | 19.5 ± 1.2 | 20.2 ± 1.4 | 21.7 ± 1.1 | 23.1 ± 1.2 |
AP threshold, mV | -41.6 ± 0.8 | -42.0 ± 0.7 | -39.5 ± 0.6 | -39.1 ± 0.7 | -38.8 ± 0.9 | -39.2 ± 0.8 |
AP half-width, ms | 0.42 ± 0.02*† | 0.44 ± 0.04‡§ | 1.12 ± 0.07 | 1.15 ± 0.09 | 1.17 ± 0.08 | 1.22 ± 0.07 |
AP amplitude, mV | 63.7 ± 1.1 | 64.4 ± 0.9 | 67.1 ± 1.4 | 66.3 ± 1.5 | 65.8 ± 1.1 | 64.9 ± 1.2 |
F-I slope, Hz/nA | 344.8 ± 15.2*† | 355.6 ± 21.3‡§ | 63.7 ± 6.1 | 68.4 ± 6.9 | 72.2 ± 5.7 | 79.3 ± 7.0 |
FRMax, Hz | 204.5 ± 18.3*† | 211.2 ± 19.1‡§ | 51.2 ± 8.2 | 53.8 ± 9.5 | 54.2 ± 7.9 | 56.4 ± 9.2 |
Adaptation | 1.03 ± 0.04*† | 1.05 ± 0.06‡§ | 0.29 ± 0.07 | 0.32 ± 0.09 | 0.23 ± 0.08 | 0.24 ± 0.07 |
Values are means ± SE of properties measured in control tissue or dysplastic cortex (CD); n = the total number of neurons recorded in pairs with or without connections. FS-PV interneurons, fast-spiking parvalbumin-immunoreactive interneurons; Vrest, resting membrane potential; Rin, input resistance, obtained by applying a 100-ms hyperpolarizing voltage step of 10 mV from a holding potential of -65 mV in whole cell voltage-clamp mode; AP, action potential; F-I slope, slope of the relationship between firing rate and injected current intensity; FRMax, maximal steady-state firing rate; adaptation, spike frequency adaptation.
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↵* P < 0.01 vs. control pyramidal neurons;
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↵† P < 0.01 vs. control spiny stellate neurons;
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↵‡ P < 0.01 vs. CD pyramidal neurons;
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↵§ P < 0.01 vs. CD spiny stellate neurons.